Tax debts
typically come with serious penalty and interest charges. Fortunately, as its
name indicates, the Taxpayer Relief program (formerly known as fairness) allows
taxpayers to apply for relief from penalty and interest charges. Individuals
and businesses can request remission of penalties, arrears interest, and/or
waiver of the accruing interest.
The
legislation also enables taxpayers to request acceptance of late, amended, or
revoked elections; as well as make requests for refunds or reductions in
amounts payable that are beyond the normal reassessment period.
Getting
relief from penalties and or interest, or acceptance of a statute barred reduction
can often save folks huge money and make a life changing difference.
How to apply
for Taxpayer Relief?
Filing a
Taxpayer Relief application requires the completion of an RC4288 form (available
on the CRA’s website) or submission of a letter outlining the specifics of the
request. The Agency has the discretion to grant relief from penalty and/or
interest when the following types of situation prevent a taxpayer from meeting
their tax obligations:
·
extraordinary circumstances;
·
actions of the CRA;
·
inability to pay or financial hardship;
·
other circumstances
If filed
using the correct form, with sufficient supporting documentation, a response
from a Taxpayer Relief Officer can take anywhere from 4 months to 1 year or
more depending on the program’s
workload. The decision-making criteria used for determining who will be granted
relief are:
·
taxpayer’s history of compliance;
·
whether the taxpayer knowingly allowed interest to accrue on a
debt;
·
whether the taxpayer exercised reasonable care and was not
negligent in conducting their affairs; and
·
whether or not the taxpayer acted quickly to remedy any delay or
omission.
Taxpayers
often request relief on the basis that “I cannot afford to pay my taxes, so I
did not file my tax return, and then the CRA assessed me big tax debt, I can
ask for relief because I had no money.” Big mistake. Failure to file a tax
return is a criminal offence which can result in prosecution, so you should
always file. Before an application is made to the Taxpayer Relief program, all
outstanding returns must be filed up to date, otherwise the CRA will not even
consider the application.
If you’re
thinking that the Taxpayer Relief Provisions may be an option for you, do some
research or speak to a tax solutions professional about how to construct the
best argument for relief. And you should always make arrangements to pay the
penalties and interest in any case in order to stop the interest clock from
ticking should the request be denied. However, if you are not satisfied with
the Officer’s decision, you may apply for a second-level review and there is an
option for judicial review if the second-level review is unfavourable.
The Taxpayer
Relief program is a great option, if you qualify, to reduce penalties and
interest. Ready to file? Call Tax Solutions Canada today at 1 888-868-1400.
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