June 15 is the filing deadline for those who have
income other than from “T”-slips (for the most part those who are not employees
or pensioners).
Bigger businesses have in-house accounting departments
and accountants, controllers and CFOs to worry about these matters. Employees
have their T4s and file online – real simple.
However, the
taxpayers who have the most stress are those caught in the middle. For the
self-employed, this is can be an ugly time of the year.
Is this you? Working 6 or 7 days a week to finish the
renovation job, looking for a new project and battling your bank manager to
increase your line of credit so you can pay the crew that does the heavy
lifting on-site while you wait for the client’s cheque to clear? Oh, your wife is reminding you it is time to
pay the HST installment and the kid’s summer camp deposit is due this week!
After 12 hour days (remember it’s you running
everything to do with day-to-day business – from wrong supplies delivered to site,
to the electrician/plumber/whoever not showing….), the last thing you have
energy for is record keeping. If
bookkeeping was your idea of fun you would have become an accountant!
Look into the cab of the pick-up trucks parked outside
Home Depot any early morning and guess what you see – under the fast food
wrappers and Timmie’s cups – paper, paper and more paper.
Every one of these contractors is probably great at
his trade and simply useless with paper.
Some know what to do but are too overwhelmed to get to it, whereas some
are confused by it and never seem to have enough cash to get an accountant.
I know where you are coming from. Real estate agents, mortgage brokers,
drywallers, small business owners, etc., - different way of earning a living =
same fear of tax deadlines. There is no short cut - either you are organizing
it or you are paying someone else to do it.
Most of us need to turn the final accounting over to an accountant.
Here are
some simple organizational tips to help you get things sorted:
·
Sort
the pieces of paper by year (if you have more than one business then sort by
month).
·
For
each year’s batch sort the expenses into types of expenses.
·
You
can find your sales through your invoice book or bank deposits or by adding up
contracts you did.
·
If
you have a home office you will need to also gather, by year, the utility,
repair and property tax bills plus your mortgage statements showing how much
interest you paid.
·
For
your vehicles that are used in the business get the leases/finance agreements
and highlight on the monthly bank and credit card statements the bills for gas
and repairs.
·
Go
through any credit, store or debit card statements for these years and where
you know it was a business expense highlight it.
·
Gather
all statements and assessments from CRA and sort by date by type of tax.
·
Look
through these organized documents and identify missing documents. If you are
missing some bank statements you can print these off the bank’s history enquiry
or pay for back statements. For, say,
one month’s missing electricity bill at your shop just estimate it.
You are
now ready to do the bookkeeping. If you
have no experience in bookkeeping take these organized papers to your
accountant and get it done properly.
If you are
missing a lot of information (coffee spills, wind blows through and credit card
slips don’t quite look the same after the laundry cycle!), gather what you have
and speak to your accountant about how to fill in the blanks. A good accountant
has seen worse, and will not judge you but get you on track.
Whatever
you do, do not delay filing. Do not
incur late filing penalties or become guilty of tax evasion by being a habitual
non-filer.
If you
have not filed for two or more years, before you start on the above get a
professional tax solutions company on your side. Filing a batch of years will likely trigger
an audit and in our experience the good accountants are not as good as
accessing CRA’s programs that reduce and eliminate interest and penalties as
specialist companies that do not do accounting and tax returns.
If you have filed late in the past and are now facing a tax debt as a
result, one that grows day by day, please call Tax Solutions Canada - we can
help you get things sorted out: 1-888-868-1400.
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