So you have fallen
behind filing your income tax return – now what? That depends on whether or not
you will owe money.
If the government will
owe you money, go ahead and file your late returns. Note though that if you are
a small business owner and your past due returns are more than 4 years old, you
will not be entitled to the HST/GST input tax credits which could result in an
unanticipated tax debt.
What if you anticipate
that you will have a tax debt? Brace yourself, because once late filing
penalties and interest are added the total tax debt will likely grow
exponentially.
How you go about
filing your late income tax returns will depend on different factors.
If the debt is more
than 1 year old and CRA has not contacted you by mail or by phone requesting
that you file any late returns then you may be a candidate to file an application
under the Voluntary Disclosure Program (VDP). The VDP is a program created by
CRA whereby if you disclose income to them before they learn of it on their
own, they will accept your tax filing and you will not be subject to penalties
for late filing and the interest you pay is at a markedly lower rate.
If CRA has contact you
by mail or by phone requesting that you file your late returns – you must get
them filed as soon as possible. You cannot just refuse to file your returns –
it is against the law (tax evasion is a criminal offence). Once your late
returns are filed it is true that having a tax debt may be stressful, however
there are different solutions to deal with a tax debt:
· A payment plan with CRA – this can be a tough
negotiation if you need more than a month or two so that should be undertaken
by a professional
· A lump sum payment and then direct payment plan
· Borrowing against an asset like a home or
investment to raise the capital to pay in full
· If none of the above are viable options, seek
out a professional who specializes in these types of tax problems who can
provide protection to help you deal with the financial aspect of your tax
problem without losing everything that you have.
Also, if you are
suffering from extreme financial hardship, a medical problem or some
extraordinary circumstance has led to your tax problem you may qualify to have
some or all of your penalties and interest cancelled through the Taxpayer Relief Program.
The thought of having
to get late returns filed is fun – but it is better to just deal with it now
and move forward on a fresh footing than face terrible CRA consequences.
For more information
about how to get late returns filed please visit www.taxsolutionscanada.ca or call 1-888-868-1400.
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