The Taxpayer Relief provision is a program that CRA offers
to people who want to apply to have all or some of the penalties and interest
associated to a tax debt removed. Generally speaking you may qualify for Taxpayer Relief if:
·
You have endured extreme financial hardship
·
There has been a death or serious medical problem in your immediate
family unit
·
There has been a disaster such as a fire or flood
·
CRA has erred in some way
·
There is some other compelling extraordinary
circumstance
It is not as simple as just saying that you qualify – you
must be able to prove it which makes some grounds for relief easier to be
approved on than others.
We have seen one common occurrence where many taxpayers have
been successful qualifying for Taxpayer Relief which deals with errors on the
part of CRA.
As you know, CRA is a massive bureaucracy and can take
months or even years to process tax returns and other applications. We have all
heard how CRA loses files, changes the person working on the file, the
extension becomes someone else, etc. and so one ends up sitting on hold trying
to find someone to speak to.
Where the taxpayer disagrees with the tax assessment or the
way penalties and/or interest have been applied the correct course of action to
formally record your disagreement is to file a Notice of Objection. When a
Notice of Objection is filed it can take CRA a really long time to process it.
Sometimes this happens because of disorganization, sometimes this happens
because of backlogs and sometimes this happens because you may have an
Objection that is similar to another person’s Objection that is before the
courts. CRA will sometimes wait for the outcome of court decisions on similar
Objections before making a decision on yours.
In the case of assessments that relate to an individual’s
involvement in a charity scheme we have seen Objections sit on hold for up to
seven years. So what happens if many years later the Objection is rejected?
Then they will assess you for interest retroactively. This can cause your tax
debt to double and even triple in size.
This is an excellent example of a scenario where you could
be successful when applying to CRA for Taxpayer Relief on the grounds that CRA
has erred. Now with that said, if approved for Taxpayer Relief, they will only
grant it for 10 years retroactively from the date that you applied, so it is
vital that if you are filing an application with CRA and anticipate that it
could take a long time to be approved that you file for Taxpayer Relief
immediately. While your Taxpayer Relief application will not be processed until
a decision has been made on your Objection, in our example, the date will be on
record which will protect you from the time limitations as it relates to
Taxpayer Relief.
Now, just because you apply for Taxpayer Relief does not
mean CRA has to approve you. Taxpayer Relief applications are approved at the
discretion of the CRA which is why it is important that any application
(Objection, VDP, Taxpayer Relief) or even the filing of a tax return is
professionally documented, supported and followed-up. We recommend sending any
pivotal documentation to CRA by registered mail. You will have the best chance
to prove your grounds for relief if you have good documentation and evidence.
For more information about applying for Taxpayer Relief
please visit www.taxsolutionscanada.com
or call 1-888-868-1400.
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